Articles on
Material Culture
(30)
Babiche
Babiche is made from rawhide and has multiple uses. Hide is denuded of hair through a soaking process, stretched until dried and cut into long narrow strips. Named by the early French traders, these thongs were used for fishing...
Birch-Bark Biting
Birch-bark biting is the art of dentally perforating designs on intricately folded sheets of paper-thin bark. The technique is known to have been practised by OJIBWA (or Chippewa), CREE and other Algonquian groups who used...
Calumet
Calumet, from the Norman-French term for pipe or pipestem in early North American historical records, was a potent item of ritual magic in a Plains MEDICINE BUNDLE and an object of religious symbolism. The calumet was also...
Chilkat Blanket
The Chilkat blanket, associated with the Chilkat (a northern tribe of Tlingit), was traded along the Northwest Coast. The blanket was made of mountain goat wool spun over a core of cedar-bark string. The men hunted the goat,...
Coppers
Coppers, pieces of copper hammered into the shape of a shield, were among the most valued items at Northwest Coast potlatches. They were often decorated with crests and designs. Each copper had a name, and its POTLATCH...
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