|
Bathurst Island, 16 042 km2 and over 18 000 km2 including its offshore islands, is located in the ARCTIC ARCHIPELAGO. The present position of the North MAGNETIC POLE is near its northern end.
Its physiography is greatly influenced by a geological structure of relatively undisturbed sedimentary strata. The island's form is a low-relief plateau, sloping to the south and west, with few parts higher than 330 m in elevation. Widespread surface exposure of the shale and siltstone formations supports abundant vegetation for this latitude and has given Bathurst Island a prolific wildlife population compared to other arctic islands. Although discovered by Sir William PARRY as early as 1819, and later explored by search parties seeking traces of Sir John FRANKLIN, it was only after aerial reconnaissance by the Royal Canadian Air Force in 1947 that its final shape was revealed. The "peninsula" forming the western coast was discovered to be in reality a series of islands. Parry named the island for Henry Bathurst, 3rd earl of Bathurst, longtime British secretary of war and the colonies in the early 19th century.
Author
DOUG FINLAYSON
Links to Other Sites
Tour Canada from Space
This website features an interactive map linked to spetacular images of various Canadian locations taken by Canadian research satellites. From Natural Resources Canada.
|
|
|
|
 |
|
| Time waits for no man… and neither do trains... |
|
| Pierre Elliott Trudeau, politician, writer, constitutional lawyer, prime minister of Canada 1968-79 and 1980-84 (b at ... |
|
|
| Few countries were affected as severely as Canada by the worldwide Depression of the 1930s. It is estimated that ... |
|
|
| Louis Riel, Métis leader, founder of Manitoba, central figure in the NORTH-WEST REBELLION (b at Red River ... |
|
|
| The Group of Seven was founded in 1920 as an organization of self-proclaimed modern artists. The original members - ... |
|
|
| Sir John Alexander Macdonald, lawyer, businessman, politician, first prime minister of Canada (b at Brunswick Place, ... |
|
|
| Few countries were affected as severely as Canada by the worldwide Depression of the 1930s. It is estimated that ... |
|
|
| John Ware, "Nigger John," horseman, rancher (b near Georgetown, SC 1845; d near Brooks, Alta 11 Sept 1905). ... |
|
|
| Créditistes, Québec party involved in federal politics. For nearly 2 decades before its 1958 formation ... |
|
|
| Julia Verlyn LaMarsh, "Judy," lawyer, politician, broadcaster, novelist (b at Chatham, Ont 20 Dec 1924; d at ... |
|
Browse the rich visual resources of The Canadian Encyclopedia through thematic galleries of Canadian Art, History, Nature, People, and Science and Technology.
Illustrations, lively text, animations, sounds and games help make learning about Canadian history, art, geography, architecture and other topics entertaining as well as informative.
The ultimate test of your knowledge of Canada, trivial and otherwise. You can choose from more than 60 dynamic quizzes with visual or text clues. Your scores depend on the speed with which you answer and the number of clues you need. Results are sent to you by email and high scores are posted on the site.
This unique resource includes more than 6000 events from Canadian and world history. It can be searched by era, subject, keyword or date. To find out what happened on your birthday, select the month and day of your birth.
This selection of the 100 "greatest" events in Canadian history was made by editor in chief James H. Marsh to draw attention to events that have left an indelible memory in the minds of later generations.
| THE ENCYCLOPEDIA OF MUSIC IN CANADA |
|
| Nadia Strycek. Pianist, teacher, b Herentals, Belgium, of Czech parents, 20 Dec 1934, naturalized Canadian 1972. At the age of 11 she was admitted to the Royal Cons of Brussels where whe won premiers prix in solfège, ... |
|
|