RECOMMEND
 ADD COMMENT  READ COMMENTS (0)  PRINT  EMAIL  SHARE  THE CANADIAN ENCYCLOPEDIA
1 person recommends this
Archibald Stansfeld Belaney, alias Grey Owl, writer, conservationist (b at Hastings, Eng 18 Sept 1888; d at Prince Albert, Sask 13 Apr 1938). Raised by 2 maiden aunts and his grandmother, Belaney had an unhappy childhood. As a boy he was fascinated with North American natives and dreamed of becoming one. At 17 he left for northern Canada where, apart from his war service, he spent the remainder of his life. Through his association with the Ojibwa of northern Ontario he learned about the wilderness.

Shortly after his arrival he imaginatively presented himself as the son of a Scot and an Apache and began to use the name Grey Owl. As Grey Owl he published his first book, The Men of the Last Frontier (1931). ANAHAREO, his Iroquois wife, convinced him of the need for CONSERVATION, and that became the central theme of his writings.

Appointed to Riding Mountain, and later to Prince Albert National Park to look after a beaver conservation program, he wrote 3 books in western Canada: Pilgrims of the Wild (1934), The Adventures of Sajo and her Beaver People (1935) and Tales of an Empty Cabin (1936). His work was extremely popular, especially in Britain, where he made 2 lecture tours.

After his death the press discovered his English birth, and in the ensuing uproar his contributions as a conservationist were forgotten. Only a generation later were they again recognized.


Grey Owl
Conservationist Grey Owl presented himself as the son of an Apache and a Scot. He was in reality an Englishman who devoted much of his life to conservation. He is shown here with a beaver kit in Riding Mountain Park (courtesy Archives of Ontario).

Author DONALD B. SMITH


Suggested Reading
Lovat Dickson, Wilderness Man (1973).


Links to Other Sites
Grey Owl
A lesson plan based on Historica’s acclaimed one-minute feature about Grey Owl.

Canadian Heroes in Fact and Fiction
This site focues on notable historical Canadian figures (real and fictional). Includes individual profiles, bibliographies and Internet links. From Library and Archives Canada.

Grey Owl (Archibald Belaney)
A Yousuf Karsh photograh of Grey Owl (Archibald Belaney.)

Feature Articles
Bernier and Arctic Sovereignty
Joseph-Elzéar Bernier was Canada's greatest seaman, a man of strong will and extraordinary ingenuity. It is largely due to him that the Canadian flag now flies over the Arctic Archipelago...
MOST READ ARTICLES
Trudeau, Pierre Elliott
Pierre Elliott Trudeau, politician, writer, constitutional lawyer, prime minister of Canada 1968-79 and 1980-84 (b at ...
Great Depression
Few countries were affected as severely as Canada by the worldwide Depression of the 1930s. It is estimated that ...
Riel, Louis
Louis Riel, Métis leader, founder of Manitoba, central figure in the NORTH-WEST REBELLION (b at Red River ...
MOST RECOMMENDED ARTICLES
Evangelical Christian Church in Canada (Disciples of Christ)
Evangelical Christian Church, often called the Christian Church (Christian Disciples), is a denomination stemming from ...
Great Depression
Few countries were affected as severely as Canada by the worldwide Depression of the 1930s. It is estimated that ...
Toronto Maple Leafs
The Toronto Maple Leafs are a HOCKEY team, was formed in 1927 when Conn SMYTHE purchased and renamed the Toronto St ...
MOST COMMENTED ON ARTICLES
Sears Canada Inc
Sears Canada Inc, headquartered in Toronto, is a Canadian retailer incorporated in 1952. In 1953 operating under the ...
Ware, John
John Ware, "Nigger John," horseman, rancher (b near Georgetown, SC 1845; d near Brooks, Alta 11 Sept 1905). ...
Land Claims
Land claims are dealt with by a process established by the federal government to enable INDIANS, INUIT and ...
newsletter subscription
* E-mail:
join us on facebook twitter
0
WIRE BLOG
Canadian Rap on the Rise
by DAVINA CHOY
ARTICLE
Tegan and Sara
by JANNA WHELAN
ARTICLE
Our Pet, Juliette!
by ALEX MURRAY
WIRE BLOG
A Preliminary Guide to Vintage Canadian Psych Pop
by ADAM WAITO
WIRE BLOG
Keeping an eye on inflation
by WILLIAM CHRISTIAN
INSIDE TCE
Gallery
Browse the rich visual resources of The Canadian Encyclopedia through thematic galleries of Canadian Art, History, Nature, People, and Science and Technology.
Interactive Resources
Illustrations, lively text, animations, sounds and games help make learning about Canadian history, art, geography, architecture and other topics entertaining as well as informative.
Canucklehead
The ultimate test of your knowledge of Canada, trivial and otherwise. You can choose from more than 60 dynamic quizzes with visual or text clues. Your scores depend on the speed with which you answer and the number of clues you need. Results are sent to you by email and high scores are posted on the site.
Timeline
This unique resource includes more than 6000 events from Canadian and world history. It can be searched by era, subject, keyword or date. To find out what happened on your birthday, select the month and day of your birth.
100 Greatest Events
This selection of the 100 "greatest" events in Canadian history was made by editor in chief James H. Marsh to draw attention to events that have left an indelible memory in the minds of later generations.
THE ENCYCLOPEDIA OF MUSIC IN CANADA
Namaro, Jimmy
Jimmy (James) Namaro. Vibraphonist, marimbist, percussionist, composer, painter, b La Rosita, Mexico or Columbus, Michigan, 14 Apr 1913, naturalized Canadian ca 1945, d Richmond, BC, 25 Apr 1998. His family moved in 1921 to ...


Who's Who at TCE    |    Our Partners The Canadian Encyclopedia © 2010 Historica-Dominion Copyright Information