Consisting of the former Fathom Five Provincial Park and the western sector of
GEORGIAN BAY ISLANDS NATIONAL PARK, Fathom Five National Marine Park (established 1987, 113 km
2) was the first
NATIONAL MARINE PARK to be established in Canada.
Natural History
Fathom Five park is located off the northern tip of the
BRUCE PENINSULA and is a continuation of the geological formation, the
NIAGARA ESCARPMENT. Changing water levels have carved tall stone pillars, called "flowerpots," from the dolomite cliffs. The park's 20 islands support populations of rare ferns and orchids. Cedars, part of the oldest forest in eastern North America, grow out of the islands' cliffs. Fathom Five, along with nearby
BRUCE PENINSULA NATIONAL PARK, protects core areas of the Niagara Escarpment
BIOSPHERE RESERVE.
Human History
People of our First Nations followed migrating caribou some 8000 years ago along rocky shores that now lie 30 m below the surface of the waters of the park. Within its boundaries, Parks Canada protects the remains of 22 historic shipwrecks. Sail and steam, they represent the technology of another time.
Facilities
Clear, clean water and many shipwrecks make Fathom Five National Marine Park very popular with scuba divers and snorkelers. Visitors wishing to dive within its boundaries must register at the visitor centre in the town of Tobermory. From this scenic fishing village, glass-bottom tour boats make regular excursions into Fathom Five, visiting shipwrecks and Flowerpot Island, where visitors may camp or hike the trails.
Flowerpot IslandAt the very tip of the Bruce Peninsula (Corel Professional Photos).
Author
JACK WELLINGTON
Links to Other Sites
Fathom Five National Marine Park of Canada
Visit this beautiful marine park located at the mouth of Georgian Bay in Ontario. A Parks Canada website.
Nature's fragile pottery
A Parks Canada feature about Flowerpot Island at Fathom Five National Marine Park of Canada.