Duncan

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Duncan, BC, incorporated as a city in 1912, population 4932 (2011c), 4986 (2006c). The City of Duncan is located on the east side of VANCOUVER ISLAND midway between VICTORIA and NANAIMO, in the Cowichan Valley, surrounded by scenic, rugged mountains. By area, it is Canada's smallest city, covering only 2.07 km2.

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The area was first inhabited by the Cowichan ("Land Warmed by the Sun") Nation, encompassing all the independent bands in the valley. The colonial government did not allow non-native settlement in the area until 1862, and although there were 18 200 ha of good agricultural land available, growth was slow until the valley was reached by the Esquimalt and Nanaimo Railway in 1886. William Chalmers Duncan, a farmer, led a petition for a station, which was built on his land in 1887. The city was named after him and his son, Kenneth, was its first mayor.

Duncan became the service centre for the valley's main industries, lumbering and agriculture. Copper was found and mined between 1897-1908. Tourism is also important and Duncan is internationally known as the "City of Totems." More recently, Duncan's mild climate has attracted retired people.

Duncan
Duncan

Author ALAN F.J. ARTIBISE Rev: KEN FAVRHOLDT


Links to Other Sites
Duncan
The official website for the City of Duncan, BC.

Community Profiles
See maps and statistical data for regions and communities throughout British Columbia. A Government of British Columbia website.

BC Geographical Names
Search the BC Geographical Names Information System for historical and geographical data about specific locations in British Columbia.

British Columbia Archives
Explore the fascinating history of BC through online digitized copies of selected government documents, manuscripts, maps, architectural plans, photographs, illustrations, audio and video files, newspapers and much more.

Duncan Totem Tour
This tour features historical highlights, legends, and myths associated with the 26 totem poles located in downtown Duncan. From the Duncan Business Improvement Area Society website.

Heritage BC Stops
Click on the tabs at the top of the page to access interactive maps and virtual tours of unique heritage sites located throughout British Columbia. Features points of interest, archival illustrations and photographs, personal anecdotes, and much more. From Heritage BC. Note: try various web browsers for the best display of website pages.

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